Question #297416

Two charges of +8.0mC and -6.0 mC attract each other with a force of 3.0x103 N in a vacuum. What is the distance between the charges.

Expert's answer

Given:

q1=8.0 mC=8.0∗10−3 Cq_1=\rm 8.0\:mC=8.0*10^{-3}\:\rm C

q2=6.0 mC=6.0∗10−3 Cq_2=\rm 6.0\:mC=6.0*10^{-3}\:\rm C

F=3.0∗103 NF=\rm 3.0*10^{3}\:\rm N


The Coulomd law says

F=kq1q2r2F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}

Hence, the distance between the charges

r=kq1q2F=9∗109∗8.0∗10−3∗6.0∗10−33.0∗103=12  mr=\sqrt{\frac{kq_1q_2}{F}}\\ =\sqrt{\frac{9*10^9*8.0*10^{-3}*6.0*10^{-3}}{3.0*10^{3}}}=12\;\rm m


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