Answer to Question #304925 in Real Analysis for Sarita bartwal

Question #304925

Test whether the series ∞Σn=0 1/(n^5+x^3) converges uniformly or not

1
Expert's answer
2022-03-08T11:55:01-0500

We test the uniform convergence of series only for x>0x>0. For x<0x<0 equations n5+x3=0n^5+x^3=0 have solutions for nNn\in\mathbb{N} and therefore some terms under the sum will be equal to infinity. The terms 1n5+x3\frac{1}{n^5+x^3} can be bounded in the following way: 1n5+x3<1n5|\frac{1}{n^5+x^3}|<\frac{1}{n^5}. Series 1+1n5\sum_{1}^{+\infty}\frac{1}{n^5} converge due to the integral criterion. Namely, 1+dxx5=14x41+=14\int_{1}^{+\infty}\frac{dx}{x^5}=-\frac{1}{4}x^{-4}|_{1}^{+\infty}=\frac{1}{4} The original series 1+1n5+x3\sum_{1}^{+\infty}\frac{1}{n^5+x^3} converge uniformly due to the Weierstrass criterion.


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